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Atrabilious: meaning, pronunciation and examples

Atrabilious adjective. Gloomy and bad-tempered.

How to say it

AT-ruh-BIL-ee-us/ˌætrəˈbɪliəs/

5 syllables, with stress on AT and BIL.

Atrabilious in a sentence

The atrabilious critic had not enjoyed a play since 1987.

Winter makes him atrabilious; spring makes him almost pleasant.

Similar and opposite

Similar:

Opposite:

  • genial
  • cheerful

Where atrabilious comes from

From Latin atra bilis, black bile, once blamed for gloom and ill temper.

Test yourself

Which word fills the gap?

Winter makes him _____; spring makes him almost pleasant.

  • atrabilious
  • ambivalent
  • elated
Show the answer

atrabilious: Winter makes him atrabilious; spring makes him almost pleasant.