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Dormant: meaning, pronunciation and examples

Dormant adjective. Alive but inactive for a time, like a plant in winter or a resting volcano.

How to say it

DOR-muhnt/ˈdɔːmənt/

2 syllables, stressed on the first (DOR).

Dormant in a sentence

The bulbs lie dormant under the frozen soil until the first warm week of spring.

The volcano has been dormant for centuries, but the villagers still keep an eye on it.

Similar and opposite

Similar:

  • inactive
  • sleeping
  • latent
  • quiescent

Opposite:

  • active
  • awake

Where dormant comes from

From Old French dormant, sleeping, from Latin dormire, to sleep.

Test yourself

Which word fills the gap?

The volcano has been _____ for centuries, but the villagers still keep an eye on it.

  • dormant
  • fluvial
  • aestival
Show the answer

dormant: The volcano has been dormant for centuries, but the villagers still keep an eye on it.