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Everyday · Politics & society · Philosophy & belief

Ideology: meaning, pronunciation and examples

Ideology noun. A connected set of beliefs and ideals that shapes how a person or group thinks politics and society should work.

How to say it

eye-dee-OL-uh-jee/ˌaɪdɪˈɒlədʒi/

5 syllables, stressed on the third (OL). Forms: ideologies, ideological.

Ideology in a sentence

The two candidates agreed on almost every local issue, whatever their differences in ideology.

He treated his diet less like a habit and more like an ideology.

Similar and opposite

Similar:

  • doctrine
  • creed
  • belief system
  • worldview

Where ideology comes from

From French idéologie, coined in the 1790s by Antoine Destutt de Tracy to mean the science of ideas.

Test yourself

Which word fills the gap?

He treated his diet less like a habit and more like an _____.

  • hustings
  • ideology
  • theocracy
Show the answer

ideology: He treated his diet less like a habit and more like an ideology.