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Perfunctory: meaning, pronunciation and examples

Perfunctory adjective. Done quickly and with little care or interest, just to get it over with.

How to say it

puh-FUNK-tuh-ree/pəˈfʌŋkt(ə)ri/

4 syllables, stressed on the second (FUNK). Forms: perfunctorily.

Perfunctory in a sentence

The waiter gave a perfunctory nod and disappeared for twenty minutes.

After a perfunctory glance at my CV, the interviewer asked about my star sign.

Similar and opposite

Similar:

  • cursory
  • token
  • half-hearted
  • offhand

Opposite:

  • thorough
  • careful

Where perfunctory comes from

From Late Latin perfunctorius, careless, from perfungi, to get something done with.

Test yourself

Which word fills the gap?

After a _____ glance at my CV, the interviewer asked about my star sign.

  • peripatetic
  • collegial
  • perfunctory
Show the answer

perfunctory: After a perfunctory glance at my CV, the interviewer asked about my star sign.