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Venial: meaning, pronunciation and examples

Venial adjective. Minor and easily forgiven.

How to say it

VEE-nee-ul/ˈviːnɪəl/

3 syllables, stressed on the first (VEE).

Venial in a sentence

Forgetting the birthday card is surely a venial sin.

In Catholic teaching a venial sin, unlike a mortal one, doesn't cut you off from grace.

Similar and opposite

Similar:

  • pardonable
  • forgivable
  • minor
  • excusable

Opposite:

  • unforgivable
  • mortal
  • grave

Usage note

Venial means forgivable; venal means corrupt. One letter, the i, makes the difference between a small fault and a bribe.

Don’t confuse with venal

venal (adjective): Willing to take bribes or act dishonestly for money.

Where venial comes from

From Latin venia, forgiveness.

Test yourself

Which word fills the gap?

In Catholic teaching a _____ sin, unlike a mortal one, doesn't cut you off from grace.

  • complaisant
  • venial
  • discreet
Show the answer

venial: In Catholic teaching a venial sin, unlike a mortal one, doesn't cut you off from grace.