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Everyday · Often misused · Philosophy & belief

Dilemma: meaning, pronunciation and examples

Dilemma noun. A situation where you must choose between two options that are both difficult or unwelcome.

How to say it

dih-LEM-uh/dɪˈlɛmə/

3 syllables, stressed on the second (LEM).

Dilemma in a sentence

Her dilemma: take the dream job abroad or stay near her ageing parents.

Doctors in a crowded A&E face the dilemma of whom to treat first.

Similar and opposite

Similar:

  • quandary
  • predicament
  • bind
  • catch-22

Careful

A dilemma is a hard choice between alternatives, not just any problem. Using it for a simple difficulty, like a flat tyre, is common but blunts a useful word.

Where dilemma comes from

From Greek dilēmma, from di-, twice, and lēmma, a premise.

Test yourself

Which word fills the gap?

Doctors in a crowded A&E face the _____ of whom to treat first.

  • dilemma
  • enormity
  • travesty
Show the answer

dilemma: Doctors in a crowded A&E face the dilemma of whom to treat first.