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Everyday · Often misused · Talking & language

Literally: meaning, pronunciation and examples

Literally adverb. In a real, exact sense, without exaggeration or metaphor.

How to say it

LIT-uh-ruh-lee/ˈlɪt(ə)rəli/

4 syllables, stressed on the first (LIT).

Literally in a sentence

The village is literally on the border: the line runs through the pub.

He took 'break a leg' literally and spent opening night in A&E.

Similar and opposite

Similar:

  • actually
  • exactly
  • really
  • precisely

Opposite:

  • figuratively
  • metaphorically

Careful

Using it as an intensifier ('I literally died') goes back centuries and dictionaries record it, but it still irritates many readers and can backfire when you need the plain sense.

Where literally comes from

From Latin litteralis, of letters, from littera, a letter.

Test yourself

Which word fills the gap?

He took 'break a leg' _____ and spent opening night in A&E.

  • presently
  • literally
  • irregardless
Show the answer

literally: He took 'break a leg' literally and spent opening night in A&E.