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Well-read · Science & thinking

Stochastic: meaning, pronunciation and examples

Stochastic adjective. Having a random element, so it can be described by probability but not predicted exactly.

How to say it

stuh-KAS-tik/stəˈkastɪk/

3 syllables, stressed on the second (KAS).

Stochastic in a sentence

Whether any one radioactive atom decays today is stochastic.

The weather model is stochastic, so each run gives a slightly different forecast.

Similar and opposite

Similar:

  • random
  • probabilistic
  • chance

Opposite:

  • deterministic

Where stochastic comes from

From Greek stokhastikos, from stokhazesthai, to aim at or guess.

Test yourself

Which word fills the gap?

The weather model is _____, so each run gives a slightly different forecast.

  • cognitive
  • stochastic
  • hypnopompic
Show the answer

stochastic: The weather model is stochastic, so each run gives a slightly different forecast.