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Wordbay · Old & rare words

Old and rare words worth bringing back

Words that have slipped out of everyday use but still do a job nothing else does, or are simply a pleasure to say.

Everyday (15)

  • anon adverb. Soon, or in a little while.
  • betwixt preposition. An old word for between, still heard in a set phrase meaning neither one thing nor the other.
  • dilly-dally verb. To waste time, especially by dithering or dawdling.
  • ere preposition. Before, in old-fashioned or poetic writing.
  • forsooth adverb. Truly or indeed, now mostly used to mock something as pompous or unlikely.
  • gallivant verb. To wander from place to place in search of fun.
  • gumption noun. Practical good sense, and the get-up-and-go to act on it.
  • hullabaloo noun. A noisy commotion or fuss.
  • kerfuffle noun. A small, noisy fuss, usually over something that didn't deserve one.
  • mollycoddle verb. To treat someone too indulgently, shielding them from every hardship.
  • perchance adverb. By some chance; perhaps.
  • skedaddle verb. To leave or run off in a hurry.
  • wherewithal noun. The money or means needed to do something.
  • whippersnapper noun. A young, inexperienced person who is cheeky or overconfident.
  • yonder adverb. Over there, at some distance but within sight.

Well-read (18)

  • bumbershoot noun. A jokey old word for an umbrella.
  • cattywampus adjective. Askew or out of line; not straight.
  • collywobbles noun. A queasy, fluttery feeling in the stomach, usually from nerves.
  • dottle noun. The plug of half-burnt tobacco left at the bottom of a pipe after smoking.
  • fain adverb. Gladly; with pleasure.
  • flapdoodle noun. Foolish talk; nonsense.
  • flibbertigibbet noun. A flighty, chattering person who can't stick to one thing.
  • gallimaufry noun. A jumbled mixture of different things.
  • hornswoggle verb. To cheat or trick someone.
  • hugger-mugger noun. Secrecy and concealment.
  • jollification noun. Merrymaking and festive fun.
  • mayhap adverb. Perhaps; possibly.
  • panjandrum noun. A pompous official or self-important person who thinks they are very powerful.
  • quidnunc noun. A nosy person who always wants to know the latest gossip.
  • tatterdemalion noun. A person in ragged, tattered clothes.
  • widdershins adverb. Anticlockwise, or against the sun's course, a direction once thought unlucky.
  • wiseacre noun. Someone who acts as though they know everything.
  • zounds interjection. An old exclamation of surprise or anger.

Advanced (16)

  • brabble verb. To squabble noisily about trivial things.
  • cachinnate verb. To laugh loudly and without restraint.
  • diuturnal adjective. Lasting for a long time.
  • hobbledehoy noun. A clumsy, awkward young man or adolescent boy.
  • jackanapes noun. A cheeky, impertinent person, especially a young one.
  • kenspeckle adjective. Easily recognised; conspicuous.
  • lollygag verb. To spend time aimlessly or lazily.
  • mumpsimus noun. A mistaken habit or belief that someone clings to even after being shown it is wrong.
  • ninnyhammer noun. A fool or simpleton.
  • quockerwodger noun. A wooden puppet on strings, or a politician who acts as someone else's puppet.
  • smellfungus noun. A person who always finds fault and complains about everything.
  • snollygoster noun. A clever but unprincipled person, especially a politician out only for personal gain.
  • sockdolager noun. A decisive blow or remark that settles a matter.
  • swain noun. A young male lover or suitor (now usually humorous).
  • ultracrepidarian noun. Someone who gives opinions on matters well beyond their knowledge.
  • yclept adjective. Named or called, used now as a jokey archaism.