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Hedonism: meaning, pronunciation and examples

Hedonism noun. The pursuit of pleasure as the main goal of life, or the belief that pleasure is the highest good.

How to say it

HEE-duh-niz-um/ˈhiːd(ə)nɪz(ə)m/ · American /ˈhɛdənɪzəm/

4 syllables, stressed on the first (HEE). Forms: hedonist, hedonistic.

Hedonism in a sentence

Their week in Ibiza was pure hedonism: sun, music and breakfast at three in the afternoon.

Epicurus is often linked with hedonism, though he preached simple pleasures and calm.

Similar and opposite

Similar:

  • pleasure-seeking
  • self-indulgence
  • sybaritism
  • epicureanism

Opposite:

  • asceticism
  • puritanism

Where hedonism comes from

From Greek hēdonē, pleasure.

Test yourself

Which word fills the gap?

Epicurus is often linked with _____, though he preached simple pleasures and calm.

  • relativism
  • heresy
  • hedonism
Show the answer

hedonism: Epicurus is often linked with hedonism, though he preached simple pleasures and calm.