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Everyday · Commonly confused · Philosophy & belief

Principle: meaning, pronunciation and examples

Principle noun. A basic truth, rule or belief that guides how someone acts or how something works.

How to say it

PRIN-sih-pul/ˈprɪnsɪp(ə)l/

3 syllables, stressed on the first (PRIN).

Principle in a sentence

She turned down the bonus on principle.

The principle behind a fridge is surprisingly simple.

Similar and opposite

Similar:

  • rule
  • tenet
  • ethic
  • law

Usage note

A principle is a rule or belief; principal means main. If you could swap in the word 'rule', you want principle.

Don’t confuse with principal

principal (adjective): Main or most important.

Where principle comes from

From Latin principium, a beginning or source.

Test yourself

Which word fills the gap?

The _____ behind a fridge is surprisingly simple.

  • principle
  • compliment
  • ordnance
Show the answer

principle: The principle behind a fridge is surprisingly simple.